Punjab is a state that holds a significant place in the history and culture of Sikhism. Gurudwaras, the Sikh temples, are not only the place of worship but also a symbol of Sikh values and heritage. The land of five rivers, Punjab, is home to some of the most revered and historic Gurudwaras in the world. In this article, we will take you on a journey to discover the best Gurudwaras in Punjab that hold both historical and spiritual significance.
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Introduction
Punjab has always been the epicenter of Sikhism, and it is said that every town and village in Punjab has a Gurudwaras. Sikhism is the fifth-largest religion in the world, with over 30 million followers, and Punjab is the birthplace of Sikhism. It is not only the spiritual center of Sikhism but also an architectural marvel.
Golden Temple, Amritsar
The Golden Temple, also known as Sri Harmandir Sahib, is the most iconic Gurudwara in Punjab. It is located in Amritsar, and it is the holiest shrine of Sikhism. The temple is known for its magnificent architecture, which includes a stunning golden dome, marble walls, and intricately carved doors. The temple is surrounded by a holy water tank, which is known as the Sarovar. The temple receives millions of visitors from around the world every year.
Anandpur Sahib
Anandpur Sahib is a small town in Rupnagar district of Punjab. It is considered as the second holiest shrine of Sikhism, after the Golden Temple. The town is also known as the “City of Bliss.” It was founded in 1665 by the ninth Sikh guru, Guru Tegh Bahadur. The town is famous for the Anandpur Sahib Gurudwara, which was built in 1665. The Gurudwara is a perfect example of Sikh architecture and is visited by millions of pilgrims every year.
Takht Sri Keshgarh Sahib
Takht Sri Keshgarh Sahib is another prominent Gurudwaras located in Anandpur Sahib. It is also known as the birthplace of the Khalsa. The Gurudwara was established in 1689 by the tenth Sikh guru, Guru Gobind Singh. The Gurudwara is known for its historical significance, and it is one of the five takhts of Sikhism.
Gurudwara Baba Atal Sahib, Amritsar
Gurudwara Baba Atal Sahib is located in Amritsar and is known for its unique architecture. The Gurudwara was built in the memory of Baba Atal Rai, who was the son of Guru Hargobind Sahib. The nine-story Gurudwara is one of the tallest buildings in Amritsar and is a perfect example of Sikh architecture.
Fatehgarh Sahib
Fatehgarh Sahib is a historic town in Punjab that holds great significance in Sikh history. It is known for the Gurudwara Fatehgarh Sahib, which was built in the memory of two younger sons of Guru Gobind Singh, who were bricked alive by the Mughal emperor. The town also has a museum that showcases the rich history of Sikhism.
Gurudwara Sri Ber Sahib, Sultanpur Lodhi
Gurudwara Sri Ber Sahib is located in Sultanpur Lodhi, which is a small town in Kapurthala district of Punjab. The Gurudwara is known for the Ber tree, under which Guru Nanak, the first Sikh guru, is said to have attained enlightenment. The Gurudwara was built in the memory of Guru Nanak and is considered one of the most sacred places in Sikhism. The Gurudwara also has a museum that showcases the life and teachings of Guru Nanak.
Gurudwara Sri Akal Takht Sahib, Amritsar
Gurudwara Sri Akal Takht Sahib is located in the complex of the Golden Temple in Amritsar. It is one of the five takhts of Sikhism and is considered the highest temporal seat of Sikh authority. The Gurudwara was built in 1606 by Guru Hargobind Sahib, the sixth Sikh guru. The Gurudwara has witnessed many historical events and is known for its significance in Sikh history.
Gurudwara Sri Darbar Sahib, Tarn Taran
Gurudwara Sri Darbar Sahib is located in Tarn Taran district of Punjab. It is one of the most beautiful Gurudwaras in Punjab, and it is known for its intricate carvings and artwork. The Gurudwara was built in the memory of Guru Arjan Dev, the fifth Sikh guru, and is considered one of the most significant Gurudwaras in Punjab.
Gurudwara Sri Panja Sahib, Hasan Abdal
Gurudwara Sri Panja Sahib is located in Hasan Abdal, which is in the Attock district of Punjab, Pakistan. It is one of the most revered Gurudwaras in Sikhism and is believed to be the place where Guru Nanak’s handprint was left on a rock. The Gurudwara is also associated with many other Sikh gurus and is visited by thousands of pilgrims every year.
Gurudwara Sri Nanak Jhira Sahib, Bidar
Gurudwara Sri Nanak Jhira Sahib is located in Bidar, which is in the state of Karnataka, India. It is known for its unique architecture and is considered one of the most significant Gurudwaras in South India. The Gurudwara is associated with Guru Nanak and is visited by thousands of devotees every Fake Email.
FAQ’s
What is the Golden Temple, and why is it significant in Sikhism?
The Golden Temple, also known as Sri Harmandir Sahib, is the holiest Gurudwara in Sikhism. It was built in the 16th century by Guru Arjan Dev, the fifth Sikh guru. The temple is significant because it is believed to house the sacred scripture of Sikhism, the Guru Granth Sahib, and is open to people of all faiths.
What is the history behind the construction of Gurudwara Sri Panja Sahib in Hasan Abdal, Pakistan?
Gurudwara Sri Panja Sahib is located in Hasan Abdal, which is in the Attock district of Punjab, Pakistan. The Gurudwara is associated with Guru Nanak and is believed to be the place where his handprint was left on a rock. The Gurudwaras is also associated with many other Sikh gurus and is considered one of the most significant Gurudwaras in Sikhism.
Can non-Sikhs visit a Gurudwaras?
Yes, non-Sikhs are welcome to visit Gurudwaras. However, they are required to follow certain rules, such as covering their head, removing their shoes, and not smoking or consuming alcohol on the premises.
Are there any dress code requirements for visitors
Visitors are required to cover their head and remove their shoes before entering the Gurudwara. It is also recommended to dress modestly.
What are the timings of the Gurudwara?
The timings of the Gurudwara vary from one to another. However, most Gurudwaras are open early in the morning and close late at night. It is recommended to check the specific timings of the Gurudwara before visiting.